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CICPAC - Revenue Recognition Guide for Construction CPAs

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Page | 32 A contractor is engaged in a $13 Million fi xed-price contract to construct a building, which includes the installation of elevators. There is only one distinct performance obligation: the construction of the building. The estimated cost to the contractor is $10 Million, including $1 Million for the elevators and related equipment. As of December 31, 20XX, the contractor has incurred $4 Million in costs, including the elevators, which have been purchased and delivered on-site but have yet to be installed. CALCULATION OF % COMPLETE Step 1: Adjust the cost-to-cost input method by subtracting the $1 Million for the uninstalled elevators from the $4 Million in total costs incurred to date and from the $10 Million in total estimated costs. Step 2: Divide the two to determine progress toward completion, which is 33.3%($3 Million divided by $9 Million). CALCULATION OF REVENUE EARNED Step 1: Subtract the $1 Million for the elevators from the $13 Million transaction price. Step 2: Multiply the new transaction price of $12 Million by our progress of (33.3%) and then add the $1 Million for the elevators back in, resulting in a current total of $5 Million in revenue to be recognized. $ 12 Million transaction price 33% percent complete 3.96 Million revenue earned (includes all profi t earned) 1 Million uninstalled materials 4.96 Million revenue earned to date Practical Application Note: If the $1 Million for the elevators was included in the calculation of progress towards satisfaction of the performance obligation, the measurement of progress would have been over -estimated and $5.2 Million of revenue would have been recognized. IMPLEMENTATION EXAMPLE: BUILDING CONSTRUCTION Uninstalled Materials (continued) >

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